HIV Recency Testing
Last updated
Last updated
Recent HIV infection tests can provide real-time data about recent infections to identify hot spots of current HIV transmission.
In Uganda, this program is being rolled out with an initial 6 month pilot of 80 facilities from October 2019
The recency program only requires an upgrade to UgandaEMR 3.0.0 which is available from the EMR portal at
Once UgandaEMR has been upgraded, follow the steps below to complete the configuration changes.
Login as a user with administrator privileges
Click legacy administration link as circled in the image below
In the Maintenance section click Settings
Click Ugandaemr
Enter the DHIS2 uuid for the facility. This will be provided separately and will be used as the username when submitting data to the central server
Click Ugandaemr sync
Configure the settings for the recency server as stated below which are provided for your facility
Recency Server URL - https://ugisl.mets.or.ug/recency
Recency Server Password (provided separately)
Hts Recency - set to true to enable the entry of Recency specific data on the HTS client card
Restart UgandaEMR instance to enable the system to register the newly added variable in (4) and (5) above.
HIV Recency Testing is an extension of the national HIV Testing Algorithm, and is done for patients above 15 years whose HIV results are positive.
The clients are requested to give consent for Recency testing and/or storage of their blood samples for future research.
This data is entered following the steps in HIV Testing Services Client Card which also includes the Recency Addendum
The reporting tools include the national HMIS tools are:
HMIS ACP 018 HIV Testing Services Register
HMIS 105 Health Unit Outpatient Monthly Report - Section 4
MER Indicators - HTS_RECENT, HCT_TST_Facility
Data Exports
HTS Client Card Export - CSV file containing all the fields entered on the HTS Card
Recency Data Export - CSV file with recency data fields
This is an automated process that occurs every hour until a successful submission is done in a day. Due to the small numbers involved, all the HTS records are sent each time, a process which will be improved as the program proceeds. The EMR gives the option to change the scheduled sync frequency.
A few key points to note:
Facility surveillance data is collected in an EMR. Through an internet connection, the data will be sent to the Central Database at CPHL on regular intervals (every day).
UVRI data is collected by the UVRI data management system. UVRI to send the data as excel files once a week to the Central database at CPHL. A web or file transfer interface will be used to upload the excel file with the previous week’s data.
CQI data for all sites will be collected using ODK. This data will then be uploaded into the Power BI Analysis Database.
The central database will hold all the data and combine/integrate the two datasets (EMR and UVRI data) into a single Recency dataset.
The Power BI Analysis Database will disclose this data through dashboards to authorized users
During or prior to recency activation at each site, METS/UCSF provide each facility with authentication details that can be added within the facility’s EMR. The credentials are created within MIRTH. MIRTH is the system that receives data from all facilities and verifies the credentials. It is installed at CPHL central server.
The username is preferred as the national DHIS2 ID. The password is a random set of characters and numbers.
The supported authentication methods are stated in the API description below.
The description of the API that receives the data can be found at this link. https://github.com/METS-Programme/hie-documentation/blob/master/reference/recency-surveillance.v1.json
High volume sites will be able to reduce the size of the surveillance payload by limiting the number of months worth of data sent from the EMR following the steps below
Restart the UgandaEMR instance at the facility. This is key after
Observe the UgandaEMR alerts. Check if there are errors related to the following.
The UgandaEMR instance at the facility needs to have an internet connection for at least one hour within a day.
401 authentication error: This implies that either the recency server URL, username and or password are incorrect. Double check these values and also verify the credentials in Mirth.
Reduce the scheduled sync frequency to 10 minutes, restart UgandaEMR and observe the behaviour.